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13 On its ruins all the birds of the sky will live, and all the wild animals[a] will walk[b] on its branches. 14 For this reason no watered trees will grow so tall; their tops will not reach into the clouds, nor will the well-watered ones grow that high.[c] For all of them have been appointed to die in the lower parts of the earth;[d] they will be among mere mortals,[e] with those who descend to the Pit.

15 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: On the day it[f] went down to Sheol I caused observers to lament.[g] I covered it with the deep and held back its rivers; its plentiful water was restrained. I clothed Lebanon in black for it, and all the trees of the field wilted because of it.

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 31:13 tn Heb “the beasts of the field,” referring to wild as opposed to domesticated animals.
  2. Ezekiel 31:13 tn Heb “be.”
  3. Ezekiel 31:14 tn Heb “and they will not stand to them in their height, all the drinkers of water.”
  4. Ezekiel 31:14 tn Heb “for death, to the lower earth.”
  5. Ezekiel 31:14 tn Heb “the sons of men.”
  6. Ezekiel 31:15 tn Or “he.”
  7. Ezekiel 31:15 tn Heb “I caused lamentation.” D. I. Block (Ezekiel [NICOT], 2:194-95) proposes an alternative root that would give the meaning: “I gated back the waters,” i.e., shut off the water supply.